NANOTECHNOLOGY-DRIVEN STRATEGIES FOR TARGETED DELIVERY OF ANTIPARASITIC DRUGS: A REVIEW

Abstract

Parasitic infections continue to pose a significant global health burden, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. Traditional antiparasitic drugs often suffer from issues such as poor bioavailability, drug resistance, and non-specific toxicity. Nanotechnology has emerged as a promising approach for enhancing drug delivery by improving drug stability, targeting infected tissues, and reducing side effects. To treat protozoan and helminthic illnesses, this study examines recent developments in drug delivery systems based on nanotechnology, including nanoparticles, liposomes, dendrimers, and polymeric carriers. Additionally, we discuss the challenges, safety concerns, and prospects of nanomedicine in the field of parasitology.